FBI searches home and office of ex-Trump national security adviser John
Bolton
[August 23, 2025]
By ERIC TUCKER
WASHINGTON (AP) — The FBI on Friday searched the Maryland home and
Washington office of former Trump administration national security
adviser John Bolton as part of a criminal investigation into the
potential mishandling of classified information, a person familiar with
the matter said.
Bolton, who emerged as an outspoken critic of President Donald Trump
after being fired in 2019 and fought with the first Trump administration
over a scathing book he wrote documenting his time in the White House,
was not in custody Friday and has not been charged with any crimes, said
the person who was not authorized to discuss the investigation by name
and spoke to The Associated Press on the condition of anonymity.
The searches, seemingly the most significant public step the Justice
Department has taken against a perceived enemy of the president, are
likely to elicit fresh concerns that the Trump administration is using
its law enforcement powers to target the Republican’s foes. They come as
the Trump administration has moved to examine the activities of other
critics, including by authorizing a grand jury investigation into the
origins of the Trump-Russia probe that dogged Trump for much of his
first term, and as FBI and Justice Department leaders signal their
loyalty to the president.
Speaking to reporters during an unscheduled visit to the White House
Historical Association, Trump said he had seen news coverage of Friday’s
searches and expected to be briefed about it by the Justice Department
but also insisted he didn’t “want to know about it.”
“I could know about it. I could be the one starting it. I’m actually the
chief law enforcement officer. But I feel that it’s better this way,”
Trump said.

Bolton had said in interviews this year that he was mindful that he
could be scrutinized, telling the AP in January shortly before Trump
took office, “Anybody who ever disagrees with Trump has to worry about
retribution. It’s a pretty long list.”
An FBI search like the one at Bolton's properties requires authorization
from a federal magistrate judge. It wasn't immediately clear what
information authorities submitted to demonstrate that they had probable
cause of a crime, though the Justice Department years ago launched an
investigation into whether Bolton improperly disclosed classified
information in a book manuscript he had written. The inquiry was later
closed.
Vice President JD Vance denied in an NBC News interview on Friday that
Bolton was being targeted because of his criticism of Trump, “If there’s
no crime here, we’re not going to prosecute it. If there is a crime
here, of course, Ambassador Bolton will get his day in court. That’s how
it should be.”
Bolton was in his office building at the time
Bolton was not home for the search of his home, but after it started, he
was spotted Friday morning standing in the lobby of the Washington
building where he keeps an office and talking to two people with “FBI”
visible on their vests. He left a few minutes later and appeared to have
gone upstairs in the building. Agents were seen taking bags into the
office building through a back entrance.
Messages left with a spokesperson for Bolton were not immediately
returned, and a lawyer who has represented Bolton had no immediate
comment.
The Justice Department had no comment, but leaders appeared to
cryptically refer to the searches in a series of social media posts
Friday morning.
FBI Director Kash Patel, who included Bolton on a list of “members of
the Executive Branch Deep State” in a 2023 book he wrote, posted on X:
“NO ONE is above the law… @FBI agents on mission.” Attorney General Pam
Bondi shared his post, adding: “America’s safety isn’t negotiable.
Justice will be pursued. Always.”
The Justice Department is separately conducting mortgage fraud
investigations into Democratic Sen. Adam Schiff of California and New
York Attorney General Letitia James, who brought a civil fraud lawsuit
against Trump and his company, and ex-Trump prosecutor Jack Smith faces
an investigation from an independent watchdog office. Schiff and James
have vigorously denied any wrongdoing through their lawyers.

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A young Bethesda resident holds a sign outside the house of former
White House national security adviser John Bolton as FBI search the
home, Friday, Aug. 22, 2025, in Bethesda, Md. (AP Photo/Manuel Balce
Ceneta)

The Bolton searches also unfolded against the backdrop of a 2022
search for classified documents at Trump’s Mar-a-Lago estate in Palm
Beach, Florida, an action that produced since-dismissed criminal
charges but remains the source of outrage for the president and
supporters who insist he was unjustly targeted despite the retrieval
of top-secret records.
Patel said in a Fox Business Channel interview this week that the
Mar-a-Lago search represented a “total weaponization and
politicization” of the bureau, and Trump himself referenced it on
Friday, telling reporters: “I guess his house was raided today, but
my house was raided, also.”
Trump and Bolton have been at odds for years
Bolton served as Trump’s third national security adviser for 17
months and clashed with him over Iran, Afghanistan and North Korea.
He faced scrutiny during the first Trump administration over a book
he wrote about his time in government that officials argued
disclosed classified information. To make its case, the Justice
Department in 2020 submitted sworn statements from senior
administration officials, including then-National Security Agency
Director Paul Nakasone, asserting that Bolton's manuscript included
classified information that could harm national security if exposed.
Bolton’s lawyers have said he moved forward with the book after a
White House National Security Council official, with whom Bolton had
worked for months, said the manuscript no longer contained
classified information.
The Biden administration Justice Department in 2021 abandoned its
lawsuit and dropped a separate grand jury investigation, with
Bolton's lawyer calling the effort to block the book “politically
motivated” and illegitimate.

Bolton’s harshly critical book, “The Room Where It Happened,”
portrayed Trump as grossly ill-informed about foreign policy and
said he “saw conspiracies behind rocks, and remained stunningly
uninformed on how to run the White House, let alone the huge federal
government.”
Trump responded by slamming Bolton as a “crazy” warmonger who would
have led the country into “World War Six.”
Bolton served as U.S. ambassador to the United Nations under
President George W. Bush and also held positions in President Ronald
Reagan’s administration. He considered running for president in 2012
and 2016.
Trump, on his first day back in office this year, revoked the
security clearances of more than four dozen former intelligence
officials, including Bolton. Bolton was also among a group of former
Trump officials whose security details were canceled by Trump
earlier this year.
In 2022, an Iranian operative was charged in a plot to kill Bolton
in presumed retaliation for a 2020 U.S. airstrike that killed the
country’s most powerful general.
The handling of classified information by top government officials
has been a politically loaded topic in recent years. Besides Trump,
the Justice Department also investigated whether then-President Joe
Biden, a Democrat, mishandled classified information after serving
as vice president in the Obama administration, and the FBI also
recovered what it said were classified documents from the home of
former Trump Vice President Mike Pence. Neither man was charged.
___
Associated Press writers Michelle L. Price, Nathan Ellgren, Lindsay
Whitehurst, Alanna Durkin Richer, Byron Tau and Jill Colvin
contributed to this report.
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