UnitedHealthcare CEO's shooting opens a door for many to vent
frustrations over insurance
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[December 07, 2024]
By TOM MURPHY and DEVI SHASTRI
For years, patients in the U.S. health care system have grown frustrated
with a bureaucracy they don’t understand.
Doctors are included in an insurer’s network one year but not the next.
Getting someone on the phone to help can be next to impossible. Coverage
of care and prescriptions is often unceremoniously denied.
This week’s fatal shooting of UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson has
unleashed a wave of public feeling — exasperation, anger, resentment,
helplessness — from Americans sharing personal stories of interactions
with insurance companies, often seen as faceless corporate giants.
In particular, the words written on ammunition found at the shooting
scene — “delay,” “deny” and “depose,” echoing a phrase used to describe
how insurers dodge claim payouts — amplified voices that have long been
critical of the industry.
“All of a sudden, I am fired up again,” said Tim Anderson, describing
how his wife, Mary, had to deal with UnitedHealthcare coverage denials
before she died from Lou Gehrig’s disease, or amyotrophic lateral
sclerosis, in 2022.
Anderson said they couldn’t get coverage for machines to help his wife
breathe or talk — toward the end, she communicated by blinking when he
showed her pictures. The family had to rely on donations from a local
ALS group, he said.
“The business model for insurance is don’t pay,” said Anderson, 67, of
Centerville, Ohio.
“When Mary could still talk, she said to me to keep fighting this,” he
added. “It needs to be exposed.”
For Anderson and others, Thompson's death and the message left at the
scene have created an opportunity to vent their frustrations.
Conversations at dinner tables, office water coolers, social gatherings
and on social media have pivoted to the topic, as police efforts to find
the gunman keep the case in the news.
Hans Maristela said he understands why the chatter is bubbling up. The
54-year-old caregiver in California was moved to comment on Facebook
about UnitedHealthcare's reputation of denying coverage. As a Catholic,
he said, he grieves Thompson's death and feels for his family,
especially with the holidays around the corner.
But he sees frustration with insurers even among his clients, most of
them wealthy older people who've not been shielded from high
out-of-pocket costs.
“And then you know the CEO of this company you pay a lot of money to
gets $10 million dollars a year, you won’t have a lot of sympathy for
the guy," Maristela said, citing Thompson's compensation package that
included base pay and stock options. “Health care is a business, I
understand, but the obsession with share price, with profit, has to be
reevaluated.”
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The UnitedHealthcare headquarters in Minnetonka, Minn., lowered its
flags to half-staff on Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024, in honor of CEO
Brian Thompson, who was fatally shot outside a hotel in New York. (Kerem
Yücel/Minnesota Public Radio via AP)
University of Pennsylvania
researcher Michael Anne Kyle said she's not surprised by the growth
of conversation around insurers.
“People are often struggling with this by themselves, and when you
see someone else talk about it, that may prompt you to join the
conversation,” she said.
Kyle studies how patients access care and said she's seen
frustration with the system build for years. Costs are rising, and
insurers are using more controls such as prior authorizations and
doctor networks to manage them. Patients are often stuck in the
middle of disputes between doctors and insurers.
“Patients are already spending a lot of money on health care, and
then they’re still facing problems with the service,” she said.
Insurers often note that most of the money they bring in goes back
out the door to pay claims, and that they try to corral soaring
costs and the overuse of some care.
In Ohio, Anderson said his initial reaction to the CEO shooting was
to question whether it was connected to a coverage denial, like the
ones he'd experienced with his wife.
“I definitely do not condone killing people,” he said. “But I read
it and said, 'I wonder if somebody had a spouse whose coverage was
denied.’”
It's something Will Flanary, a Portland-based ophthalmologist and
comedian with a large social media following, saw online a lot in
the shooting's immediate aftermath and found very telling.
“It’s zero sympathy,” he said. “And the lesson to take away from
that is not, ‘Let’s shame people for celebrating a murder.’ No,
it’s: ‘Look at the amount of anger that people have toward this
system that’s taken advantage of people and do something to try to
fix that.’”
Flanary's content, published under the name Dr. Glaucomflecken,
started out as niche eye doctor jokes and a way to cope with his own
experiences with two cancer diagnoses and a sudden cardiac arrest.
But it has evolved, featuring character skits that call attention to
and satirize the decisions of large health insurers, including
UnitedHealthcare.
He said he's never seen conversations around health insurance policy
take off the way they did this week — and he hopes these new voices
can help bring about change.
“I’m always talking about how powerful social media can be with
advocacy," he said, "because it really is the only way to put a
significant amount of pressure on these corporations who are doing
bad things for patients.”
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